Munzvimbo yehunyanzvi hwekugadzira rug, zvisikwa zvishoma zvine kukwezva uye kusanzwisisika kwePezhiya rugs.Achiyemurwa nokuda kwemaitiro awo akaoma kunzwisisa, mavara akapfuma, uye unhu husingaenzaniswi, marape ePezhiya anomira sechiratidzo chisingaperi chounyanzvi, tsika, uye tsika.Mukuongorora uku, tinonyura munyika inonakidza yemaragi ePezhiya, tichifumura nhoroondo yavo, hunyanzvi, uye runako rusingagumi rwavanounza kune chero nzvimbo.
Rwendo Munhoroondo
Mabviro emarape ePezhiya anogona kurondwa kumashure zviuru zvemakore kusvika kumagariro ekare mune yazvino yava Iran yemazuva ano.Kubva kare, kuruka rug muPersia (yava kunzi Iran) kwaisangova hunyanzvi hwekuita asiwo chimiro cheunyanzvi chakanyatsopindirana netsika nemagariro edunhu.
Kwemazana emakore, Persian rug weaving yakashanduka, nematunhu akasiyana achigadzira awo akasiyana masitaera, motif, uye hunyanzvi.Kubva pamaitiro emaruva akaomarara eIsfahan kusvika kumagadzirirwo ejometri eBakhtiar, rimwe nerimwe rePezhiya rug rinotaurira nyaya yakasarudzika yehunyanzvi, nhaka, uye hunyanzvi.
Unyanzvi uye Technique
Pakati pekukwezva kwePezhiya rugs hunyanzvi husingaenzaniswi uye hunyanzvi hunoenda mukusika kwavo.Zvagara zvichigadzirwa nemaoko zvichishandisa zvinhu zvechisikigo zvakaita semvere dzemakwai, sirika, nedonje, marape ePezhiya anorukwa zvine hungwaru pamicheka nenyanzvi dzakagara nhaka hunyanzvi hwavo kuburikidza nezvizvarwa.
Kuruka ibasa rakawanda, rinoda moyo murefu, kunyatsojeka, uye kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemaitiro echinyakare.Kubva pakumonereka kweshinda kusvika pakukochekera kwemaitiro akaomarara, nhanho imwe neimwe inoitwa nekuchenjerera uye kutarisisa kune zvakadzama, zvichiita kuti pave nehunyanzvi hwekunaka uye kunaka kusingaenzaniswi.
The Artistry of Design
Chinosiyanisa marape ePezhiya dhizaini yawo inoyevedza, inoratidzirwa neakaomesesa motif, mavara anopenya, uye symmetrical mapatani.Achifemerwa nehupfumi hwetsika yePezhiya, maragi aya anowanzo ratidza maruva motifs, geometric shapes, uye ekufananidzira motifs ane zvakadzama zvinoreva uye kukosha.
Kubva kumamenduru aneunyanzvi eTabriz rugs kusvika kune edzinza dhizaini yeShiraz, maragi ekuPezhiya anopa akasiyana siyana ezvitaera kuti aenderane nekuravira kwese uye runako.Ingave yakashandiswa sechimedu chekutaura muimba yekutandarira yakarongeka kana nzvimbo yekutarisa muimba yekurara inotonhorera, mapeji ePezhiya ane runako rusingagumi runowedzera kudziya, hunhu, uye kuomarara kune chero nzvimbo.
Testamende kune Runako rusingagumi
Munyika ine zvinhu zvinogadzirwa zvakawanda uye zvimiro zvenguva pfupi, marape ePezhiya anomira sechipupuriro chorunako rusingagumi neunyanzvi husingagumi.Zvichipfuura nezvizvarwa seanokosheswa nhaka, aya machira anodarika nguva nemaitiro, achiwedzera kubata kwekunaka uye kuomarara kune chero mukati.
Pasinei nokuti unokwezvwa nemavara akapfuma, mapatani akaomarara, kana kukosha kwetsika dzemarape ePezhiya, chinhu chimwe ndechechokwadi: kukwezva kwavo hakurambiki.Sezvo iwe uchinyura munyika inonakidza yePezhiya rugs, iwe unowana pfuma yehunyanzvi, nhoroondo, uye nhaka iyo inoramba ichikurudzira uye inyairi zvizvarwa zvichauya.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-03-2024
